移民美国拿到绿卡后千万不要掉以轻心

　　美国是经济发达的国家，不少人希望移民美国，有很多人废尽心思终于拿到了美国绿卡，可是大家千万不可掉以轻心，因为拿到绿卡后还有很多的事项需要注意，并不是万事大吉的，那你们小编在这里为大家整理了相关资讯，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　01

　　外籍人士拿到绿卡成为美国永久居民后，就可以永久地在美国居住、学习和工作。但是，永久公民仍然是外籍人士，持有本国护照和国籍，改变的只是其在美国的居留身份。所以，绿卡持有人应保持本国护照至少六个月的有效性。

　　02

　　外籍人士以“移民意图”获得绿卡后，应注意保持“移民意图”的持续性。根据美国移民法的规定，永久居民离境超过六个月，以及在没持回美证（Reentry Permit）的情况下离境超过一年，移民局很可能会认定你有放弃永久居民身份而撤销绿卡。

　　03

　　美国绿卡的有效期一般为10年，通过投资移民和婚姻移民获得的绿卡有效期一般为2年，即条件式绿卡。条件式绿卡持有者应在2年期限到期前的90天内，向移民局申请去除条件式。得到批准后才能保持永久居民身份，否则将失去绿卡身份。

　　04

　　永久居民可以为自己的配偶及21岁以下未婚子女，21岁以上未婚子女申请移民。它们分别属于F-2A和F-2B类，但都需要等待配额排期。

　　05

　　绿卡持有人如果是18-26周岁的男生，必须到美国兵役登记局（Selected Service）进行兵役登记，否则对将来入籍会有影响。

　　06

　　即将年满14周岁的永久居民，在其14岁生日前的30天内，应向移民局递交绿卡换新申请，以获得新的绿卡。

　　07

　　如果地址改变，应及时通知移民局。

　　08

　　绿卡应随身携带。如果绿卡丢失、被窃、毁坏、到期、内容错误，应及时进行绿卡换新。

　　09

　　作为美国的永久居民，必须向税务局纳税。如果没有，将对将来的入籍产生不利影响。

　　10

　　绿卡持有者在满足一定的居住条件后可以申请归化入籍。永久居民如果满足持绿卡在美国连续居住满5年(美国公民的配偶3年)，且这5年内至少2.5年(美国公民的配偶1.5年)实际居住在美国，并且具备读、说、写基础英语能力及良好的品行，了解美国历史和政府方面的基本知识，效忠于美国宪法，就可以在连续居住5年届满前的90天内提交归化入籍申请。成为美国公民后，可以参与选举，享有选举权和被选举权。

　　01.

　　Once a foreigner gets a green card and becomes a permanent resident of the United States, he or she can permanently live, study and work in the United States. However, permanent citizens remained foreign nationals, holding national passports and citizenship and changing only their residency status in the United States. Therefore, the holder of a green card should maintain the validity of the national passport for at least six months.

　　02.

　　After a foreigner obtains a green card with the intention of emigration, attention should be paid to maintaining the continuity of the intention of emigration. Under U. S. immigration law, if a permanent resident leaves the country for more than six months and more than a year without an (Reentry Permit), the ins is likely to decide that you have renounced your permanent resident status and revoke your green card.

　　03.

　　The validity of a green card in the United States is generally 10 years, and the validity period of a green card obtained by investment immigrants and married immigrants is generally 2 years, that is, a conditional green card. Conditional green card holders should apply to the Immigration Office for removal of the conditional form within 90 days prior to the expiration of the two-year period. Permanent resident status will not be maintained until it is approved, otherwise the status of a green card will be lost.

　　04.

　　Permanent residents may apply for emigration for their spouses and unmarried children under 21 years of age and unmarried children over 21 years of age. They belong to the F-2A and F-2B categories, respectively, but are subject to a waiting list of quotas.

　　05.

　　Green card holders who are 18-26 years old boys must go to the U. S. military Service Register (Selected Service) for military service registration, otherwise it will have an impact on future naturalization.

　　06.

　　Permanent residents who are about to reach the age of 14 should, within 30 days prior to their 14th birthday, submit an application for a new green card to the Immigration Service in order to obtain a new green card.

　　07.

　　If the address is changed, the Immigration Service should be informed in a timely manner.

　　08.

　　You should carry your green card with you. If the green card is lost, stolen, destroyed, expired, wrong content, the green card should be replaced in a timely manner.

　　09.

　　As permanent residents of the United States, they must pay taxes to the IRS. If not, it would have a negative impact on future naturalization.

　　10.

　　The holder of a green card may apply for naturalization after meeting certain residence conditions. If a permanent resident is satisfied that he or she has resided in the United States continuously for 5 years with a green card (3 years for the spouse of a United States citizen), and that during those 5 years at least 2.5 years (1.5 years for the spouse of a United States citizen) have actually resided in the United States. With the ability to read, speak and write basic English and good character, basic knowledge of United States history and government, and allegiance to the Constitution, you can apply for naturalization within 90 days of the expiration of five consecutive years of residence. After becoming a citizen of the United States, you can vote, vote and be elected.

　　以上就是小编对去美国移民要求的相关介绍，希望大家有所帮助，如果还想了解更多关于美国l1签证换绿卡的资讯请多多关注本网站，也可以添加微信kewo11。